Sales And Marketing
Courses by subjects
- Business Law
- Business Management
- Business Research
- Finance And Accounting
- Health And Psychology
- Health And Safety
- Hotel, Travel And Hospitality Management
- Human Resources
- Information Technology
- Leadership And Entrepreneurship
- Logistics And Supply Chain Management
- Office Productivity
- Personal Development
- Project & Operations Management
- Sales And Marketing
- Teaching And Education
SEMP Online & SEP Upgradeable
Flexible executive education that grows with your career

Special Executive Programme In Hotel Marketing and Sales Management
This special executive programme covers advanced concepts and strategies in marketing and sales management for hotels.
2 Months
₦ 105,000
₦ 355,000

Special Executive Programme In Performance Marketing With Affiliate And Mail Strategies
The course aims to equip learners with comprehensive knowledge of performance marketing, focusing on affiliate and email strategies for driving measur...
2 Months
₦ 105,000
₦ 355,000

Special Executive Master Programme in Digital Marketing
Elevate your career with the Special Executive Master Programme (SEMP) in Digital Marketing, designed to transform you into a digital marketing strate...
6 Months
₦ 315,000
₦ 875,000

Special Executive Programme In Marketing Communication
Marketing communication will enable the learner to master using promotional tools, branding strategies, and customer decision-making processes to driv...
2 Months
₦ 105,000
₦ 355,000

Special Executive Programme In Consumer Behaviour
The course aims to give students a comprehensive understanding of consumer behaviour and its impact on marketing strategies.
2 Months
₦ 105,000
₦ 355,000

Special Executive Programme In Current Issues In Marketing
The course aims to address current issues in marketing by examining consumer behavior, cultural influences, and global market strategies.
2 Months
₦ 105,000
₦ 355,000

Special Executive Programme In Performance Marketing In Search And Social
The course aims to equip learners with essential knowledge and skills in performance marketing, specifically focusing on search engines and social med...
2 Months
₦ 105,000
₦ 355,000

Special Executive Masters Programme in International Marketing Strategy
The encapsulated Senior Executive Programme in International Marketing Strategy is for high-performance managers and directors who work in critical ro...
6 Months
₦ 315,000
₦ 875,000

Special Executive Programme in Marketing Management
The course aims to equip learners with the strategic tools and insights needed to craft effective marketing strategies and gain competitive advantages...
2 Months
₦ 105,000
₦ 355,000

Special Executive Programme In Strategic Marketing
The course aims to equip learners with a deep understanding of strategic marketing and its impact on global consumer behaviour.
2 Months
₦ 105,000
₦ 355,000

Special Executive Masters Programme in Business Management
The SEMP Business Management program emphasizes preparation for practical decision-making in a business environment.
6 Months
₦ 315,000
₦ 875,000

Special Executive Programme In International Marketing
The course aims to provide learners with a comprehensive understanding of international marketing strategies, environments, and trade dynamics.
2 Months
₦ 105,000
₦ 355,000

Special Executive Master Programme in Strategic Marketing
The programme is for high-performance managers and directors who work in critical roles using available resources to produce products and services tha...
6 Months
₦ 315,000
₦ 875,000
Advanced Professional Certificate Course
Elevate your expertise with cutting-edge professional certifications

Advanced Professional Certificate in Strategic Marketing Management
The Advanced Professional Certificate in Strategic Marketing Management aims to equip the learner with the knowledge and practice of marketing activit...
1 Month
₦ 58,000
₦ 156,000

Advanced Professional Certificate in Marketing Communication
This course aims to equip learners with the skills and knowledge to create effective communication strategies that help organizations effectively prom...
1 Month
₦ 58,000
₦ 156,000

Advanced Professional Certificate in Strategic Brand Management
Unleash the strategic prowess of Strategic Brand Management, navigating from Brand Identity to Corporate Reputation in this comprehensive course.
1 Month
₦ 58,000
₦ 156,000

Advanced Professional Certificate In Contemporary Issues And Principles Of Marketing
Delve into the dynamic landscape of marketing with a focus on contemporary issues and principles.
1 Month
₦ 58,000
₦ 156,000

Advanced Professional Certificate Course in Enterprise Blockchain and Trade Finance
The Advanced Professional Certificate Course in understanding Enterprise Blockchain and Trade Finance aims to equip professionals with the knowledge a...
1 Month
₦ 58,000
₦ 156,000

Advanced Professional Certificate in Consumer Behaviour
Explore the dynamic landscape of consumer behavior to decode purchasing patterns and preferences, vital for business success.
1 Month
₦ 58,000
₦ 156,000

Advanced Professional Certificate in Digital and Social Media Marketing
Embark on a transformative journey into the dynamic world of Digital and Social Media Marketing with this course.
1 Month
₦ 58,000
₦ 156,000

Advanced Professional Certificate Course in Performance Marketing in Search and Social
The course aims to master the intricacies of data-driven strategies to optimize search and social media channels for effective business growth.
1 Month
₦ 58,000
₦ 156,000

Advanced Professional Certificate in Performance Marketing with Affiliate and Mail Strategies
Dive into the intricate world of Performance Marketing with a focus on Affiliate and Mail Strategies.
1 Month
₦ 58,000
₦ 156,000

Advanced Professional Certificate in Contemporary Challenges and Strategic Marketing
"Master contemporary marketing challenges and strategies to drive business success in today's dynamic landscape."
1 Month
₦ 58,000
₦ 156,000

Advanced Professional Certificate in International Marketing
The Advanced Professional Certificate in International Marketing aims to equip the learner with the knowledge and practice of international marketing ...
1 Month
₦ 58,000
₦ 156,000

Advanced Professional Certificate in Hotel Marketing and Sales Management
This is a comprehensive program that covers advanced concepts and strategies in marketing and sales management for hotels.
1 Month
₦ 58,000
₦ 156,000

Advanced Professional Certificate Course in Strategic Management and Marketing
This course aims to equip professionals with advanced strategic management and marketing skills, fostering a deep understanding of contemporary busine...
1 Month
₦ 58,000
₦ 156,000
Professional Certificate Course
Boost your skills with focused professional development courses

Professional Certificate Course in Nature and Scope of International Marketing
The course will equip students with the knowledge and skills to develop effective marketing strategies that compete in the global marketplace.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Developing an Employer Branding Strategy
This course aims to equip professionals with the skills to craft and implement a compelling employer branding strategy.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Conceptual Construct of Marketing Communication
The learners will have a thorough understanding of Marketing Communication and will be able to apply this knowledge to develop and implement successfu...
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Analysis and Forecasting in Digital Marketing
Delve into the dynamic world of Analysis and Forecasting in Digital Marketing with this ccourse.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Introduction to Hotel Marketing
The aim of this course is to provide comprehensive understanding of fundamental knowledge and skills in Hotel Marketing.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Consumer Behaviour Models and Theories
"Explore intricate consumer behavior models and theories in this comprehensive course, unraveling the psychology behind buyer choices."
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Strategic Marketing Insight
Uncover the secrets to strategic marketing success and gain invaluable insights into driving business growth and profitability.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Segmenting and Targeting Strategies
To provide learners with a comprehensive understanding of marketing techniques, setting marketing objectives, market segmentation, and targeting.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Data Collection and Analysis
"This course aims to enhance skills in data collection and analysis for informed decision-making."
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Introduction to Employer Branding
This course aims to empower professionals with a foundational understanding of Employer Branding essentials.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in External and Internal Environment for Designing Marketing Plan
Explore the intricate interplay between external and internal factors shaping successful marketing plans.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Marketing Cooperation
Embark on a professional journey exploring the intricacies of Marketing Cooperation, designed to equip individuals with the skills and insights necess...
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Advanced Analytics and Emerging Trends
This course aims to impart expertise in advanced analytics and emerging trends for informed decision-making.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Essential Concepts in Brand Management
Unlock the power of brands with "Essential Concepts in Brand Management" – a transformative journey into the heart of branding expertise.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Bonds Analysis and Valuation
The course Bonds Analysis and Valuation aims to provide students with the skills and knowledge necessary to analyze and value fixed-income securities....
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Marketing Analytics and Its Importance in Hotel Industry
To provide a comprehensive understanding of how Marketing Analytics can revolutionize your hotel's marketing strategy.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Strategic Vision and Mission of Corporate Culture
Explore the essence of corporate identity and direction in the Strategic Vision and Mission of Corporate Culture.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Consumer Attitude And Behaviour In Tourism
This course aims to equip professionals with insights into consumer attitudes and behaviors in tourism.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Factors Influencing Consumer Decision Making Behaviour
"Uncover the intricate web of factors shaping consumer decisions in this captivating course on understanding influential consumer behaviour dynamics."
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Branding Decisions and Strategies
Branding decisions and strategies play a critical role in shaping a company's identity and building a strong relationship with its target audience.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Understanding the Extended Marketing Mix
Embark on a journey to comprehend the intricacies of marketing with our course, "Understanding the Extended Marketing Mix."
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Requirements Analysis and Specification
This course aims to enhance skills in analyzing and specifying requirements, ensuring project success and efficiency.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Understanding Consumer Decision Making Behaviour
Unlock the art of predicting and influencing consumer choices with our Professional Certificate Course in Understanding Consumer Decision Making Behav...
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Dynamics of a Digital Marketing Environment
Embark on a dynamic exploration of the ever-evolving Digital Marketing Environment, where strategies, channels, and technologies converge in a vibrant...
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Native Advertising and Display Advertising
This course aims to provide participants with a clear and nuanced understanding of native advertising, differentiating it from other prevalent forms o...
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Corporate Excellence in Brand Launch
Unveiling Corporate Excellence in Brand Launch.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Comparative Strategies For Marketing
Master the art of strategic marketing with Comparative Strategies For Marketing, unlocking the secrets to gaining a competitive edge in dynamic market...
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Understanding Customer Relationship Management
"Unlock the art of fostering lasting connections and elevating business success with the profound insights of Customer Relationship Management."
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Communication as Interaction
The aim of a Communication, as Interaction course is to provide students with an understanding of the role communication, plays in human interaction.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Tourism Marketing Environment
Unveiling the tourism landscape: Navigate trends, tailor experiences, and captivate the hearts of wanderers.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Understanding Marketing Philosophy and Thought
To provide a comprehensive understanding of various marketing philosophies, research methods, and planning frameworks.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Marketing and Promoting Events
This Course aims to equip participants with strategic skills and practical knowledge essential for creating impactful event marketing campaigns, foste...
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Appraising E-commerce System
The aim of this course is to provide a comprehensive understanding of E-commerce Software systems and their practical applications.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Managing Customer Experience
To build and enhance customer experience, the role of consumer behavior, and maintain customer relationships.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Fundamental Concepts in Marketing L3
The aim of this course is to provide learners with a foundational understanding of the key concepts and principles that form the basis of modern marke...
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Digital Marketing and Communication Platforms
Embark on a transformative journey into the realm of Digital Marketing and Communication Platforms, delving into the intricacies of modern communicati...
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Fundamentals of Branding
The aim of this course is to provide a comprehensive understanding of branding and how it can impact an organization's success.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Recognizing the Network Infrastructure and Mobile Commerce
Through this course, learners will gain knowledge about the network infrastructure required for e-commerce and the different types of e-commerce archi...
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Concept of Strategic Marketing
"Unlock the power of strategic marketing to drive business success in today's competitive landscape."
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in International Marketing Distribution
The aim of the course is to provide learners with the skills and knowledge necessary to successfully navigate the complexities of international distri...
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Digital Brand Dynamics
Elevate your brand online, captivate audiences, and thrive in the digital landscape.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Strategic Role of Branding in Marketing Communication
This course will equip learners with the knowledge and skills to develop and execute effective branding and marketing communication strategies.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Inventory Management
This course aims to enhance skills in inventory management, covering key concepts and effective strategies.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Digital Marketing Technologies
This course delves into the dynamic realm of digital marketing technologies, offering insights into their diverse applications and implications in the...
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Understanding the Marketing Mix L3
The aim of this course is to provide learners with an understanding of the fundamental concepts of the marketing mix, its components, and how it influ...
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Digital Promotion Dimensions and Strategies
Digital Promotion Dimensions and Strategies explores the intricacies of modern marketing in the digital age.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Contemporary Marketing Tactics
Unlock the secrets of modern marketing tactics and revolutionize your approach to business growth.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Strategic Approaches to Marketing
Chart your tourism's winning course: Master strategic marketing for captivating customers and conquering the hospitality landscape.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Understanding Marketing Data
Embark on a transformative journey into the realm of Understanding Marketing Data, where insights lead to informed decisions and strategic marketing i...
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Introduction to Marketing Communication
The aim of this course is to provide learners with a comprehensive understanding of the role and importance of marketing communication in the success ...
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Introduction to Performance Marketing
Unleash the power of precision in marketing with our Introduction to Performance Marketing course, where innovation meets results, transforming digita...
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Brand Equity and Brand Value
"Unravel the essence of brand value and equity through strategic insights and influential models in our comprehensive course."
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Security Markets and Security Valuation
Through this course, students will develop the necessary skills to analyze and evaluate securities and gain insights into the broader economic and fin...
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Strategic Approach to International Business
This course aims to teach students the strategic management principles and practices that apply to international business operations.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Marketing Segmenting and Targeting Techniques
Master segmentation and targeting to unlock customer connections and growth.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Marketing Function Interrelationships and Entrepreneurial Marketing
Course teaches marketing's relation with other functions, department's structure/operations, scope of operations, and manager's roles.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Macro Environment in Digital Marketing Context
Embark on a transformative exploration of the Macro Environment in the context of Digital Marketing.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Consumer Behaviour and Hotel Marketing
The aim of this course is to provide comprehensive understanding of the art of captivating your guests and boosting your hotel's revenue.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Marketing Communication Strategy and Planning
Participants will learn how to develop and implement effective marketing communication strategies that align with business objectives and generate mea...
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Introduction to E-Commerce Management
The aim of this course is to provide learners with a comprehensive understanding of the different aspects of e-commerce.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Concepts in Digital Branding
This course aims to provide the learners with an in-depth understanding of online brand positioning and marketing strategies.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Strategic Marketing Process
The aim of this course is to provide learners with a comprehensive understanding of the concept of the strategic marketing process and the stages of s...
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Understanding Consumer Decision Making Dynamics and Risks
"Uncover the intricate world of Consumer Decision-Making Dynamics and Risk Assessment in this captivating course."
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Understanding Brand Identity Personality and Positioning
The aim of this course is to provide learners with a comprehensive understanding of the key factors that drive brand identity and the various componen...
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Recognizing the Legal and Security Framework of E-Commerce
The aim of this course is to provide a comprehensive understanding of E-commerce security fundamentals, business laws and regulations, ethical, social...
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Marketing Research Process
Unravel the art of strategic decision-making through the indispensable framework of marketing research process.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Managing Customer Experience Communication
"Master the art of captivating customers through seamless, personalized communication in our comprehensive course on Managing Customer Experience Comm...
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Digital Marketing Tools
Embark on a transformative journey into the realm of Digital Marketing Tools with this comprehensive course.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Strategizing for Marketing Operations
The aim of this course is to provide learners with a comprehensive understanding of strategic options and techniques for implementing them.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Trade Distortion and the Marketing Barriers
It is designed to enable students to identify and analyze the economic, political, and social factors that create these barriers and their impact on i...
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Stock Analysis and Valuation
The course Stock Analysis and Valuation aims to provide students with the knowledge and skills required to analyze and value stocks effectively.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Programmatic Advertising
The professional course "Programmatic Advertising" aims to provide participants with a comprehensive understanding of programmatic advertising and its...
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Managing the E-Enterprise
The aim of this course is to provide a comprehensive understanding of e-commerce and its organisational structure.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Fundamentals of Affiliate Marketing
The professional course in fundamentals of affiliate marketing aims to equip participants with a comprehensive understanding of affiliate marketing co...
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Strategic Brand Development
Unleashing the Power of Strategic Brand Development.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Navigating Brand Perspectives
Embark on a transformative journey in "Navigating Brand Perspectives," unraveling the intricacies of branding archetypes, consumer perceptions, and cu...
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Introduction to Digital Analytics
This course aims to introduce digital analytics essentials, enabling professionals to leverage data for informed decision-making.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Requirements Validation and Management
This course aims to enhance skills in validating and managing requirements for successful project outcomes.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Digital Marketing Strategies
This course aims to cultivate expertise in crafting and implementing effective digital marketing strategies for success.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Engaging Customers in Digital Marketing
Embark on a transformative journey into the realm of Engaging Customers in Digital Marketing with this course.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in International Marketing Environment
The aim of this course is to provide learners with a comprehensive understanding of the global business environment and its impact on marketing strate...
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Realizing E-Business Strategy and Implementation
This course aims to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of E-commerce Marketing and strategies with the help of case studies.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Understanding Sales Promotion and Management
The aim of this course is to provide comprehensive understanding of the art of driving sales through effective promotion and management strategies.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Marketing Planning and Strategy
The aim of this course is to provide learners with a thorough understanding of the marketing planning process, including the key components and strate...
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Social Media Advertising
Transforming clicks into conversions: Master the art of social media advertising and amplify your digital presence with strategic targeting and platfo...
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Consumer Decision Making and Marketing Communication
This course is to equip participants with a comprehensive understanding of the customer decision-making process and how marketing communications can b...
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in Customer Insights in Different Contexts
Uncover diverse customer insights across contexts and behaviors with our course in Understanding Customer Insights.
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680

Professional Certificate Course in CSR Ethics in Risk Management
Navigate risk responsibly with "CSR Ethics in Risk Management," where ethical considerations become strategic pillars in fostering organizational resi...
2 Weeks
₦ 15,800
₦ 61,680
Testimonial
Discover the success stories of learners like yourself
Where learning goes beyond acquiring new skills to also deliver an enjoyable experience.

Stella H.
The course content was exactly what I needed. The structured learning approach and practical examples helped me develop new skills that I use every day.

Richard K.
An excellent learning experience from start to finish. The course material was well-organized and the concepts were presented in a clear, engaging way.

Nancy L.
What stood out was how practical and relevant the content was. I've been able to apply what I learned immediately, making a real difference in my work.